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Matthew Shepard: Modern gay martyr and hate-crime victim died 15 years ago

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“Saint Sebastian and Matt Shepard Juxtaposed” by JR Leveroni

Matthew Shepard brought international attention to anti-gay hate crimes when he died 15 years ago today on Oct. 12, 1998. He was a 21-year-old gay student at the University of Wyoming at the time.

The new film “Matt Shepard was a Friend of Mine” and the new book “The Book of Matt: Hidden Truths About the Murder of Matthew Shepard” are being released for the 15th anniversary of his death.

The documentary film is directed by Michele Josue, who was a close friend of Shepard. She takes a personal approach, exploring his life and loss by visiting places that were important to him and interviewing his friends and family. View the trailer below or at this link.



Award-winning gay Journalist Stephen Jimenez does extensive research into the circumstances of the crime in “The Book of Matt.” He finds that Shepard was not killed for being gay, but for reasons far more complicated.

Shepard (1976-1998) was brutally attacked near Laramie, Wyoming, on Oct. 6-7, 1998 by two men who later claimed that they were driven temporarily insane by “gay panic” due to Shepard’s alleged sexual advances. Shepard was beaten and left to die.

Now the Matthew Shepard Foundation seeks to replace hate with understanding, compassion and acceptance. U.S. President Obama signed "The Matthew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act" into law on Oct. 28, 2009. It broadens the federal hate-crimes law to cover violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity.

Shepard’s murder has inspired paintings by a variety of artists. New this year at the Jesus in Love Blog is “Saint Sebastian and Matt Shepard Juxtaposed” by JR Leveroni, pictured at the top of this post. It makes an important connection between a gay Christian martyr from history and the gay victims of hate crimes today. Leveroni is an emerging visual artist living in South Florida. Painting in a Cubist style, he matches Shepard’s death with the killing of another gay martyr, Saint Sebastian. The suffering is expressed in a subdued style with barely a trace of blood. A variety of male nudes and religious paintings can be seen on his website (warning: male nudity).

“The Passion of Matthew Shepard” by William Hart McNichols ©
www.fatherbill.org

The officer who found Shepard said that he was covered with blood -- except for the white streaks left by his tears. Father William Hart McNichols created a striking icon based on his report. McNichols dedicated his icon The Passion of Matthew Shepard to the 1,470 gay and lesbian youth of commit suicide in the U.S. each year, and to the countless others who are injured or murdered.

McNichols is a New Mexico artist and Catholic priest who has been rebuked by church leaders for making icons of saints not approved by the church, including this one of Matthew Shepard. McNichols’ own moving spiritual journey and two of his icons are included in the book Art That Dares: Gay Jesus, Woman Christ, and More by Kittredge Cherry. His Matthew Shepard icon appears in his book “Christ All Merciful,” which he co-authored with Megan McKenna.

“The Murder of Matthew Shepard” by Matthew Wettlaufer

The grim scene of Matthew’s death is vividly portrayed in “The Murder of Matthew Shepard,” above, by gay artist-philosopher Matthew Wettlaufer. He lived in El Salvador and South Africa before returning to California. For an interview with Wettlaufer and more of his art, see my previous post “New paintings honor gay martyrs.”

“The Last of Laramie” by Stephen Mead
Above is a lyrical painting dedicated to Matthew Shepard: “The Last of Laramie” by gay artist Stephen Mead.of New York. It appears in his book “Our Book of Common Faith.” For more about Mead and his art, see my previous post “Gay Artist Links Body and Spirit.”

"The Candlelight Vigil for Matthew Shepard (NYC Oct. 19, 1998)” by Sandow Birk

California artist Sandow Birk painted a candlelight vigil for Shepard. With a drummer and a rainbow flag, it seems to echo “The Spirit of 76,” a famous patriotic painting of Revolutionary War figures by Archibald MacNeal Willard. But it is based on “The Conscripts” by Pascal Adolphe Jean Dagnan-Bouveret, a painting that seems to take a hard look at the toll of war, especially the conscription of young people into the military during the Franco-Prussian War.

“The Conscripts” by Pascal Adolphe Jean Dagnan-Bouveret, 1889 (Wikimedia Commons)

For more about Sandow Birk’s art, see my previous post Stonewall's LGBT history painted: Interview with Sandow Birk.

Matthew’s story has also been dramatized in films such as “The Laramie Project” and the “The Matthew Shepard Story” with Sam Waterson and Stockard Channing as the grieving parents.

"Matthew Shepard: Beyond the Fence," a musical tribute celebrating a life that helped change the world, premiered in October 2013 in a production by the South Coast Singers. a LGBTQ performance troupe in Long Beach, California. Written by SCC creative director Steve Davison, it incorporate existing music by gay composers Levi Kreis, Ryan Amador and Randi Driscoll.

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Related links:

’Beyond the Fence’: Matthew Shepard Lives in Musical Tribute (edgeonthenet.com)


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This post is part of the GLBT Saints series at the Jesus in Love Blog. Saints, martyrs, heroes and holy people of special interest to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people and our allies are covered on appropriate dates throughout the year.

Copyright © Kittredge Cherry. All rights reserved.
http://www.jesusinlove.blogspot.com/
Jesus in Love Blog on LGBT spirituality and the arts


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